Attenuation and Multipath Effects on Ground Vehicle Signatures for 94 GHz Sensors

Abstract

The Joint United States-Canadian Obscuration Analysis for Smokes in Snow, also know as Smoke Week XI, was conducted from February 20, 1989, through March 10, 1989, at the Defense Research Establishment in Valcartier, Canada. The purpose of the exercise was to evaluate the performance of variety of sensors under simulated hostile battlefield environments. These environments include extreme cold, falling snow, and a variety of smoke obscurants over snow-covered terrain. Military vehicles including a Leopard Tank and Armored Personnel Carriers (APCs) were used as targets, as well as a number of corner reflector and dihedral test targets on a fully instrumented test site. This report presents detailed results of the analysis performed on the data collected during Smoke Week XI by the Rockwell Instruments Millimeterwave System (RIMS) operating at 94 GHz. Measurements of snow attenuation, smoke attenuation, snow backscatter, and multipath reflection coefficient were taken at near zero degree grazing angle. The effects of smoke and snow on high range resolution profiles of a Leopard Tank and an M113 APC are also presented. Results are compared to other published results where available.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 1990
Accession Number
ADA219669

Entities

People

  • Charles R. Kohler
  • D. S. Matsumoto
  • H. F. Williams

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Human Systems
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acquisition
  • Armored Personnel Carriers
  • Army Aviation
  • Clutter
  • Corner Reflectors
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Electromagnetic Radiation
  • Frequency
  • Measurement
  • Mechanical Jamming
  • Night Vision
  • Radar
  • Radar Cross Sections
  • Radar Reflectors
  • Reflection
  • Reflectors

Readers

  • Atmospheric Remote Sensing.
  • Logistics and Supply Chain Management.