Premixed Turbulent Flame Propagation

Abstract

The results of an experimental study of turbulence-flame interactions and their effect on turbulent flame propagation are reported. Experiments are conducted in a new turbulent flow system which is capable of producing relative turbulence intensities as high as 100 percent. Using a freely propagating, one-dimensional flame configuration, measurements are made using LDV of the mean velocity, turbulence intensity, integral time scale, energy spectrum, Reynolds stress, and integral length scale, at a fixed location both before and after flame arrival. A complete set os such measurements has been made at one operating condition which characterize both the magnitude of flame generated turbulence and its anisotropic nature. The freely propagating, one dimensional flame configuration has also been used to study the effect of turbulence on turbulent flame structure. Two dimensional Mie scattering is used to obtain a two-dimensional slice of the turbulent flame surface. Such measurements have been made at 15 different conditions over very broad range of turbulence Reynolds and Damkohler numbers and have been analyzed to determine the fractal nature of the turbulent flame surface. The results of these measurements show that premixed turbulent flame surfaces are fractal throughout the reaction sheet regime. Keywords: Premixed turbulent combustion; Turbulent flame interactions; Turbulent flame propagation; Turbulent flame structure.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 12, 1990
Accession Number
ADA219834

Entities

People

  • D. A. Santavicca

Organizations

  • Pennsylvania State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Human Systems
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Burning Rate
  • Combustion
  • Combustors
  • Engineering
  • Engineers
  • Flame Propagation
  • Fluid Mechanics
  • High Altitude
  • Ignition
  • Ignition Systems
  • Measurement
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Mie Scattering
  • Security
  • Spark Ignition
  • Turbulent Flow
  • Two Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Fluid Dynamics.