Feasibility of Epidemiologic Research on Nonauditory Health Effects of Residential Aircraft Noise Exposure. Volume 3. Summary of Literature on Cardiovascular Effects on Noise Exposure

Abstract

This reports examines the feasibility of conducting epidemiologic studies that would support inferences about effects of residential exposure to aircraft noise on nonauditory health. The type of aircraft noise of particular interest is that associated with supersonic and low altitude, high speed flight in Military Operating Areas (MOAs) and Military Training Routes (MTRs): both sonic booms and high peak level, rapid onset time subsonic noise. Potential studies considered are those with observational designs that are community based or derived from audiometric databases. Since the primary goal of such studies is to improve the Air Force's ability to predict the effects on nonauditory health of noise exposure near MOAs and MTRs, such studies must provide: a demonstration of a causal chain from aircraft noise exposure to nonauditory adverse health consequences; and a reliable quantitative relationship between amount of noise exposure (dose) and degree of specific health consequences (effect). Keywords: Epidemiology; Aircraft noise; Annoyance; Community response; Noise; Health effects; Psychoacoustics; Dose-response relationships.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1989
Accession Number
ADA219862

Entities

People

  • Barbara G. Tabachnick
  • Sanford Fidell
  • Shirley Thompson

Organizations

  • BBN Technologies

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Blood
  • Cardiovascular Diseases
  • Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena
  • Cardiovascular System
  • Employment
  • Health Services
  • Intestinal Diseases
  • Medical Personnel
  • Surveys

Readers

  • Acoustics.
  • Auditory Neuroscience/Auditory Physiology.
  • Aviation Safety Risk Assessment.

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - Bayesian Inference
  • Hypersonics