Development of Damped Metal Matrix Composites for Advanced Structural Applications

Abstract

The development of damped metal matrix composite structures for advanced applications has been investigated by the use of two different approaches: 1) the development of metal matrix composites with high intrinsic damping compared to that of the matrix material, and 2) the development of coated metal matrix composites with high structural damping compared to that of the composite substrates. The two different approaches are analyzed in terms of their potential for improved damping and feasibility for structural applications. Damping was measured by the transverse vibration of free-free beams using the bandwidth technique by a laser vibrometer under ambient conditions. The damping measurements were made over a wide range of frequencies (.7 kHz to 25.6 kHz) at low strain amplitudes 10 to the -10 power to 10 to the - 7 power). Materials investigated for their tensile stiffness, strength, and damping performance include mechanically alloyed (MA) Aluminum-Magnesium, SiC(p) /Aluminum-Copper (MA), SiC(p)/AL, AL2O3(p)/AL, SiC(W)/AL, planar random Gr/AL, unidirectional Gr/AL and unidirectional SiC(Nicalon)/AL composites. The effects of coatings of high damping metals (nitinol and incramute) on 6061-T6 AL and AL2O3(p)/AL substrates have also been studied. The AL-Mg (MA), SiC(p)/AL (MA), SiC(W)/AL and th AL2O3(p)/AL composites show no significant improvement in damping compared with that of the 6061-T6 AL.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 1990
Accession Number
ADA219864

Entities

People

  • Clark A. Updike
  • Ram B. Bhagat

Organizations

  • Pennsylvania State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Classification
  • Composite Materials
  • Energy
  • Energy Transfer
  • High Pressure
  • Materials
  • Materials Engineering
  • Materials Processing
  • Materials Science
  • Measurement
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Metal Matrix Composites
  • Particles
  • Radiation Resistance
  • Resistance
  • Silicon Carbide
  • Thermal Spraying

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Powder metallurgy of Titanium alloys.
  • Reinforced Composite Materials
  • Structural Dynamics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy