Compression Molded Polyurethane Block Copolymers. 1. Thermal and Thermomechanical Properties

Abstract

The thermal and thermomechanical properties of a series of compression molded MDI/BDO/PPO-PEO segmented polyurethane block copolymers are reported as a function of hard segment content. Correlations between these properties show that the hard microdomain morphology is continuous for hard segment contents exceeding ca. 40%. At high program temperature rates, DSC thermograms exhibit a single high temperature endotherm corresponding to the melting of an extended form of MDI/BDO crystal. Multiple endotherms are observed at low DSC scan rates. For high hard segment content specimens, catastrophic softening is coincident with the onset of the first high temperature endotherm. The primary softening point for materials with discrete hard microdomains occurs at the soft microphase Tg. The soft microphase Tg is a minimum for a hard segment content of 50%. The apparent hard microdomain Tg decreases monotonically with increasing hard content and is consistent with heat capacity data for the soft microphase Tg which indicates increased incorporation of soft segment material into the hard microdomain for higher hard segment content materials.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 27, 1990
Accession Number
ADA220068

Entities

People

  • A. F. Galambos
  • J. T. Koberstein
  • L. M. Leung

Organizations

  • University of Connecticut

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Biomedical And Dental Materials
  • Block Copolymers
  • Chemical Engineering
  • Chemistry
  • Copolymers
  • Crystal Structure
  • Diffraction
  • Enthalpy
  • Glass Transition Temperature
  • Heat Capacity
  • Macromolecules
  • Materials Science
  • Polymers
  • Scattering
  • Softening Point
  • Transition Temperature
  • X-Ray Diffraction

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Polymer Science and Technology

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics