Brain Stem Evoked Responses in Altered G Environments

Abstract

Due to the importance of the vestibular system in both ground-based and space-based motion sickness, a method of measuring its activity in intact humans is desirable. Since the gravitoinertial end-organ receptors of the vestibular and auditory systems are in close proximity and share common peripheral structures, it is hypothesized that changes in the neuroelectrical activity of the otolith pathway affected by gravitoinertial off-loading could possibly influence nerve conduction in the auditory system. This could subsequently be measured by recording changes in the brain stem evoked response (BSER), providing an indirect measure of vestibular activity. BSERs were recorded from ten subjects under the cardinal static environments of +1 and -1 Gx, Gy, and Gz. No changes were found in the vestibular end organs and the auditory system were not found to interact under the conditions of this study. Keywords: Brain stem evoked response; Altered G; Vestibular; Space motion sickness.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1989
Accession Number
ADA220097

Entities

People

  • David A. Ratino
  • Glenn F. Wilson
  • Loretta L. Floyd
  • Louis E. Rodriguez
  • Ralph J. Luciani

Organizations

  • Armstrong Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Force Facilities
  • Angular Acceleration
  • Availability
  • Biomedical Research
  • Brain
  • Brain Stem
  • Classification
  • Ear
  • Electrophysiological Phenomena
  • Government Procurement
  • Governments
  • Ground Based
  • Information Processing
  • Motion Sickness
  • Security
  • Technical Information Centers

Readers

  • Brain and Cognitive Science; Experimental Psychology; Cognitive Neuroscience
  • Neuroscience

Technology Areas

  • Space