Expansion Into Vacuum of Gas Bound by Shell and Porous Medium

Abstract

The expansion into a vacuum of a gas, bound by a shell-like mass with zero tension, has been evaluated. Planar, cylindrical and spherical expansions are considered. The flow is self-similar. The effect of the shell is to reduce expansion velocities, increase gas static pressure, reduce gas dynamic pressure and increase the net impulse at a station. The present study represents a generalization of the Sedov similarity solution for an unbound gas expansion into a vacuum. An approximate local similarity solution is given for the case where the shell is bound by highly compressible porous medium. After long times, the net momentum of the effective shell continues to increase with increase in radius. The latter result differs from the Zeldovich and Raizer treatment of a point explosion in a porous medium due to inclusion in the present study of the effect of gas pressure on late time shell motion.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 15, 1990
Accession Number
ADA220204

Entities

People

  • H. Mirels

Organizations

  • The Aerospace Corporation

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Air Platforms
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Chemistry
  • Compound Semiconductors
  • Detectors
  • Dynamic Pressure
  • Energy
  • Equations
  • Explosions
  • Fluid Mechanics
  • Kinetic Energy
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Mechanics
  • Physics Laboratories
  • Semiconductor Devices
  • Space Systems

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Structural Dynamics.