Radar Clutter Via Waveguide Methods

Abstract

Recent backscatter results generated by Tappert, using parabolic equation and Monte Carlo methods, afford an excellent opportunity to assess the adequacy of concepts such as shadowing and surface tilting often used in concert with ray concepts for line of sight backscatter calculations. In this study, results of first order scatter from rough surfaces are used in conjunction with waveguide formalism to calculate clutter from distant ranges in tropospheric waveguide environments. Comparisons are made with Tappert's results at 9.6 GHz for the standard atmosphere, and for 14 and 28 m evaporation ducts. Results apply to wind speeds of 10, 20, 30 and 40 knots. Averaged backscattered signals calculated by the two methods, for a transmitter altitude of 25 m, agree to within about + or - 10 dB. This is considered surprisingly good agreement in view of the many uncertainties and approximations involved in the calculations.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1989
Accession Number
ADA220237

Entities

People

  • R. A. Pappert

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Altitude
  • Atmospheres
  • Backscattering
  • Clutter
  • Computer Programs
  • Environment
  • Equations
  • Evaporation
  • Frequency
  • Grazing Angles
  • Line Of Sight
  • Monte Carlo Method
  • Plane Waves
  • Scattering
  • Standards
  • Transmitters
  • Waveguides

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Radar Systems Engineering.
  • Wave Propagation and Nonlinear Chaotic Dynamics.