Effect of GPS System Biases on Differential Group Delay Measurements

Abstract

GPS satellite and receiver differential L1/L2 biases induce errors into the GPS derived ionospheric measurements of the total electron content. If these measurements are to be used for ionospheric calibration of other systems or for deriving ionospheric measurements for these and other similar applications. A series of combined satellite plus receiver differential L1/L2 bias measurements has been made using phase smoothed pseudorange data from TI 4100 receivers at three sites operating over a five week period. These biases were estimated using a least squares estimation technique with a local second order polynomial ionospheric model. The analysis of these measurements shows that these biases can be estimated with an accuracy of 0.5 ns of differential delay, with improvements in the ionospheric model giving potential accuracies as low as 0.3 ns. The results indicate that these biases remain constant over a five week period. These measured biases will be compared with pre-launch calibration values and biases measured by other receivers. (rrh)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 06, 1988
Accession Number
ADA220284

Entities

People

  • Clayton Coker
  • David S. Coco
  • Scott R. Dahike

Organizations

  • University of Texas at Austin

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Air Force
  • Artificial Satellites
  • Calibration
  • Data Processing
  • Data Sets
  • Electron Density
  • Electrons
  • Errors
  • Global Positioning Systems
  • Ground Stations
  • Ionosphere
  • Ionospheric Models
  • Line Of Sight
  • Measurement
  • Phase Measurement
  • Two Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Approximation Theory.
  • Positioning, Navigation, and Timing (PNT) Technology.
  • Space/Atmospheric Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Space