Determination of Detonation Parameters of Booster Explosives at Small Diameter Charges

Abstract

An experimental method for determining velocity of detonation (VOD) of unconfined explosives at small charge diameters has been developed. The experimental technique uses readily available components and is relatively easy to set up. VOD is measured by ultra-high speed streak photography; variation in magnification on the streak record has been detected. VOD was determined on conventional booster explosives based on RDX/polyethylene wax (PEW), DNBF, and two candidate insensitive booster explosives PBXW-7 and ADNBF. All were pressed to 80-95 %TMD (theoretical maximum density), and diameters ranged from 12.75 mm to 1.52 mm. A surprisingly strong dependence between the critical diameter (dc) estimated from these firings and %TMD was observed. It is suggested that further measurements should be made for explosives pressed to 80-95 %TMD, which is typical of production filling and where only very limited data are available. Comment is made on the potential of PBXW-7 and ADNBF to replace conventional booster explosives in fuzes for insensitive munitions. Keywords: Australia.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1989
Accession Number
ADA220352

Entities

People

  • Michael G. Wolfson
  • Robert S. Spear

Organizations

  • Defence Science and Technology Group

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Cameras
  • Detonations
  • Diameters
  • Exploding Wires
  • Explosives
  • High Explosives
  • Images
  • Insensitive Explosives
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Science
  • Measurement
  • Munitions
  • Photography
  • Plastic Bonded Explosives
  • Plastic Explosives

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Rocket Propulsion.