A Survey of Electron Cyclotron Waves in the Magnetosphere and the Diffuse Auroral Electron Precipitation

Abstract

Narrowband electrostatic wave emissions at frequencies above the local electron cyclotron frequency are known variously as electron cyclotron harmonic (ECH) waves or 'n+1/2' waves since they tend to occur at odd half- multiples of the electron cyclotron frequency. Natural ECH emissions in the outer magnetosphere are often cited as the electron scattering mechanism which results in the diffuse auroral precipitation. A survey is presented of the characteristics of these waves using data from both the SCATHA and AMPTE-IRM plasma wave instruments. The emissions were observed most often in the 0300-0600 LT sector at L = approx. 4-8 and magnetic latitudes in the range + or - 10 deg. In this region, emissions exceeding 35 microVolt/m were detected only 25% of the time and those exceeding 12 microVolt/m were detected 60% of the time. In agreement with Belmont et al., we consider these amounts grossly insufficient to account for the diffuse auroral electron precipitation by quasilinear pitch angle diffusion. (edc)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 09, 1990
Accession Number
ADA220705

Entities

People

  • Harry C. Koons
  • James Roeder

Organizations

  • The Aerospace Corporation

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Artificial Satellites
  • Chemical Kinetics
  • Detectors
  • Elliptical Orbits
  • Emission
  • Geosynchronous Orbits
  • Latitude
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Magnetometers
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Measurement
  • Physics Laboratories
  • Plasma Waves
  • Scattering
  • Space Systems
  • Spectra

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.
  • Space/Atmospheric Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics