Towards a Quantum Pump of Electric Charges and Currents

Abstract

We give a critical examination of the possibility of realizing a quantum pump of electric charges and currents. The physics is based on the theory of quantum adiabatic particle transport initially due to Thouless. We present theoretical guide lines on the experimental conditions for observing this phenomenon. We argue that potentially very accurate quantization of charge transport or electron current can be achieved, once these conditions are approximately satisfied. An example of experimental set-up is outlined to demonstrate the practical possibilities. Some comments are also made on the scientific significance of such a quantum device.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1990
Accession Number
ADA221498

Entities

People

  • Q. Niu

Organizations

  • University of California, Santa Barbara

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • California
  • Electric Charge
  • Electronics
  • Electrons
  • Energy Bands
  • Energy Gaps
  • Fermi Levels
  • Filled Bands
  • Frequency
  • Hall Effect
  • Measurement
  • Military Research
  • Physics
  • Quantum Wires
  • Security
  • United States

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.
  • Theoretical Analysis.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Quantum Computing
  • Quantum Science - Quantum Dots