Naval Weapon Cook-Off Improvement Concepts and Development

Abstract

Cook-off of ordnance due to accidental ship fuel fires has long been a problem. Effort concentrates both on delaying an ordnance reaction long enough for fire fighters to quench the flames and on reducing the severity of a reaction when and if it occurs. The purpose of the report is to concisely inform the Aerothermochemistry Div. NAVWPNCEN of the major developments (along with accompanying stumbling blocks) directed towards a solution for cook-off; and in so doing, provide the division with a flavor for the experimental techniques and analyses. In part 2 sections are presented in order of increased complexity of concept and computer modeling solvability. In Section A, the early stages of a computer model that simulates cook-off conditions are discussed. In this one- dimensional model, all components, except the explosive, are considered inert. Next, chemically reactive insulative external coatings used to delay reactions times are discussed. Adaptability to a model similar to that in Section A has already been accomplished. Application techniques that will eliminate direct heat paths plus methods that correct the resulting char's erosive and splitting properties are being investigated.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1981
Accession Number
ADA221641

Entities

People

  • Glenn Jacobs

Organizations

  • Naval Air Weapons Station China Lake

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemical Reaction Properties
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Combustion
  • Computers
  • Energetic Materials
  • Energy
  • Exothermic Reactions
  • Explosives
  • Fires
  • Fuels
  • Heat Flux
  • Heat Of Activation
  • Heat Transfer
  • Ignition
  • Materials Testing
  • Pyrolysis
  • Thermal Conductivity

Readers

  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Munitions and Ordnance Engineering
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics