Supersonic Jet Studies of Benzyl Alcohols: Minimum Energy Conformations and Torsional Motion

Abstract

Supersonic jet mass resolved excitation spectroscopy is employed to determine the minimum energy conformations of benzyl alcohol and a series of nine methyl-, ethyl-, fluoro-, and aminobenzyl alcohols. The interpretation of the time-of-flight mass spectra (TOFMS) of these molecules leads to the assignment of specific molecular geometries for each system. The minimum energy conformation of the -CH2O moiety is determined to be perpendicular relative to the plane of the aromatic ring. The hydroxy proton in the sterically unemcumbered benzyl alcohol points toward the benzene ring. The potential energy barrier for the low frequency torsional motion of the hydroxymethyl group arises mainly from an internal hydrogen bonding interaction between the OH group and pi-system of the ring. (jg)

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 13, 1990
Accession Number
ADA221815

Entities

People

  • Elliot R. Bernstein
  • Henry V. Secor
  • Hoong-sun Im
  • Jeffrey I. Seeman

Organizations

  • Colorado State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aromatic Compounds
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Colorado
  • Electrons
  • Energy Levels
  • Frequency
  • Geometry
  • Ground State
  • Laser Spectroscopy
  • Lasers
  • Mass Spectra
  • Military Research
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Spectra
  • Spectroscopy
  • United States

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry
  • Physics

Readers

  • Organic Chemistry
  • Quantum Chemistry

Technology Areas

  • Hypersonics
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Flight