East Germany's Military: Forces and Expenditures

Abstract

This report assesses the current and future contribution of the East German armed forces to the Warsaw Pact and attempts to determine whether their role in the Pact has changed in recent years. The study assesses the veracity of East German military spending figures and estimates costs of personnel, procurement of military durables, and arms trade. It compares East German military capabilities with those of Czechoslovakia, Poland, and the Group of Soviet Forces Germany, and finds that with the exception of the East German navy, rates of modernization in these forces have exceeded or kept pace with those in East Germany. The report also estimates military manpower needs and compares them with demographic projections of 18-year-old cohorts. The study finds that East Germany will be unable to sustain current force levels with present terms of enlistment. The study also assesses East Germany's ability to sustain or increase current military expenditure levels in the late 1990s and finds that the East Germans will have difficulty in increasing expenditure levels at past rates. The study concludes with a set of policy recommendations for conventional arms negotiations. East Germany, Poland, Military forces (Foreign), Military budgets, Military procurement, Czechoslovakia.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1989
Accession Number
ADA221839

Entities

People

  • Keith Crane

Organizations

  • RAND Corporation

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Human Systems
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Business Administration
  • East Germany
  • Eastern Europe
  • Economic Systems
  • Employment
  • Governments
  • Health Services
  • International Relations
  • International Trade
  • Investments
  • Military Budgets
  • Military Procurement
  • Military Research
  • Military Science
  • Money
  • National Security
  • Navy

Fields of Study

  • Political science

Readers

  • European Security and Defence Policy (ESDP).
  • Naval Personnel Management