Laboratory Study of Ion-Neutral Collisions at Suprathermal Energies

Abstract

A double mass-spectrometer system for the study of the dynamics of ion-neutral collisions at suprathermal energies is described in detail. The system consists of a Wien Filter, which acts as a source of mass-selected and velocity analyzed ions, coupled to a static-pressure collision chamber followed by a quadrupole mass filter, which acts as a mass analyzer for the products and the projectile ions. This apparatus has been used to measure ion-neutral collision cross sections and ion product times-of-flight. The methods utilized in the processing of raw experimental data are also described. The raw cross section data is corrected with respect to the collection efficiency, yielding integral cross sections which can be used in codes designed to predict the environment of spacecraft in low earth orbit. The performance of the experiment is demonstrated by measuring the known ion-neutral collision systems: N2(+) + Ar, N2(+) + D2, and O+ + H2O. Keywords: Ion neutral collisions; Mass spectrometry; Space effects.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 28, 1989
Accession Number
ADA222117

Entities

People

  • Edmond Murad
  • James A. Gardner
  • Rainer A. Dressler
  • Richard H. Salter

Organizations

  • Air Force Systems Command

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Collisions
  • Computer Programs
  • Computers
  • Data Acquisition
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Earth Orbits
  • Electron Energy
  • Environment
  • Experimental Data
  • Instrumentation
  • Kinetic Energy
  • Mass Spectrometers
  • Measurement
  • Personal Computers
  • Spacecraft
  • Spectrometers

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Computer Science/Computer Engineering/Data Science/Digital Signal Processing.
  • Plasma Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Hall-Effect Thruster