Synthesis, Structure, and Properties of a New Ternary Metal Nitride, Ca3CrN3

Abstract

We have synthesized a new ternary nitride, Ca3CrN3 (calcium chromium nitride), from the binary nitrides at high temperature. The refined structure was solved in the Cmcm space group with lattice constants a=8.503(2), b=10. 284(2), c=5.032(1), and R=3.9%, R(w)=3.9%. This new structure type consists of sheets of (CrN3)6(-) planar triangular units and calcium ions. Ca3CrN3 is insulating and paramagnetic with Cr3(+) in the low spin state. This is the first unambiguous example of low spin Cr3(+). Larger than expected antiferromagnetic interactions produce a maximum in the magnetic susceptibility at 245K, even though the shortest Cr-Cr distance is 4.73A. (jg)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 30, 1990
Accession Number
ADA222274

Entities

People

  • Deborah A. Vennos
  • Francis J. Disalvo
  • Michael E. Gadding

Organizations

  • Cornell University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemistry
  • Chromium
  • Chromium Compounds
  • Classification
  • Crystals
  • Diamagnetism
  • Diffraction
  • Electrical Properties
  • Elements
  • High Temperature
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Magnetic Properties
  • Metals
  • Spin States
  • Stainless Steel
  • Transition Metals
  • X Rays

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Quantum spin resonance or Electron Paramagnetic Resonance spectroscopy.
  • Superconducting Magnet Technology
  • Thin Film Deposition Science.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene
  • Space