Spectroscopic Observation of Individual sp3-Nitrogen Stereoisomers. Supersonic Jet Studies of 2-Aminobenzyl Alcohol

Abstract

Conformational analysis of the trivalent nitrogen atom is conceptually complicated because of the presence of two dynamic processes, nitrogen inversion and internal rotation about various single bonds. Experimental investigations of this subject are further entangled because these conformational interconversions have very low barriers and are rapid on the time scale of most experimental observations. Evaluation of the sterodynamics of these systems has typically required one of three tricks to slow the inversion and/or rotation rates: use of electronegative substituents, e.g., Nitrogen- Chlorine derivatives; examination of sterically crowded substrates; or presence of acid or hydrogen bonding solvents. We herein report the first observation of spectra of individual isotopomers of a monosubstituted amine RNH1H2 in which H1 and H2 represent diastereotopic hydrogen atoms under slow exchange conditions. (JG)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 13, 1990
Accession Number
ADA222335

Entities

People

  • Elliot R. Bernstein
  • Henry V. Secor
  • Hoong-sun Im
  • Jeffrey I. Seeman

Organizations

  • Colorado State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Chemistry
  • Elements
  • Excitation
  • Hydrogen
  • Inversion
  • Isomers
  • Mass Spectra
  • Military Research
  • Molecules
  • Nitrogen
  • Rotation
  • Spectra
  • Spectroscopy
  • Stereoisomers
  • Subatomic Particles
  • United States

Readers

  • Educational Psychology
  • Molecular Photonics/Laser Physics
  • Organic Chemistry

Technology Areas

  • Hypersonics
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Flight