The Adsorption and Thermal Decomposition of PH3 on Si(111)-(7x7)

Abstract

The adsorption of PH3 (Phosphine) on Silicon(111)-(7x7) has been studied by Auger electron spectroscopy and temperature programmed desorption. PH3 was found to exhibit two kinds of behavior on the surface. A small surface coverage of molecularly adsorbed PH3 desorbs without and dissociative surface chemistry. For the majority of the adsorbed, PHx species (3>x>1) dissociation occurs to form P(a) and H(a). At 120 K, PH3 initially adsorbs as the reactive species with a sticking coefficient of S approx. 1 up to approx. 75% saturation. Capping the Si-dangling bonds with atomic deuterium prevents PH3 adsorption, indicating that the dangling bonds are the PH3 adsorption sites. Isotopic studies involving Si-D surface species mixed with adsorbed PHx species indicate that PH3 desorption does not occur through a recombination process. Finally, additional PH3 may be adsorbed if the surface hydrogen produced by dissociation of PH3 is removed. Keywords: Si(111), PH3, Phosphine, Phosphorus, Hydrogen phosphide, Silicon, Surface chemistry, Desorption, Dissociation, Doping.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 18, 1990
Accession Number
ADA222417

Entities

People

  • J. T. Yates Jr.
  • P. A. Taylor
  • R. M. Wallace
  • Wolfgang J. Wolfgang J. Choyke

Organizations

  • University of Pittsburgh

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Annealing
  • Attenuation
  • Auger Electron Spectroscopy
  • Auger Electrons
  • Chambers
  • Chemical Vapor Deposition
  • Chemistry
  • Electron Spectroscopy
  • Electrons
  • Engineering
  • Mass Spectrometers
  • Measurement
  • Spectra
  • Spectroscopy
  • Surface Chemistry
  • Vacuum
  • Vacuum Apparatus

Readers

  • Electrochemical Engineering/ Fuel Cell Technologies

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics