Ultra Precision Machining

Abstract

There are a number of fields that require or can use to advantage very high precision in machining. For example, further development of high energy lasers and x-ray astronomy depend critically on the manufacture of light weight reflecting metal optical components. To fabricate these optical components with machine tools they will be made of metal with mirror quality surface finish. By mirror quality surface finish we mean the dimensions tolerances on the order of 0.02 microns and surface roughness of 0.07. These accuracy targets fall in the category of ultra precision machining. They cannot be achieved by a simple extension of conventional machining processes and techniques Tonaguchi, N., 1983; Brown, N.J. et al, 1983. They require single crystal diamond tools, special attention to vibration isolation, special isolation of machine metrology, and on line correction of imperfection in the motion of the machine carriages on their way.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 20, 1990
Accession Number
ADA222422

Entities

People

  • Daniel B. Debra
  • Lambertus Hesselink
  • Thomas Binford

Organizations

  • Stanford University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Cyber
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Sensors
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Computational Science
  • Computers
  • Data Processing
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Differential Equations
  • Flow Visualization
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Fluid Flow
  • Gaussian Distributions
  • Geometry
  • Mathematical Filters
  • Measurement
  • Mechanics
  • Operating Systems

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Optical Physics and Photonics.
  • Software Engineering
  • Thin Film Deposition Science.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy