The Near-Earth Orbital Environment Coupling to Its Energy Sources

Abstract

Under the present study the qualitative work performed earlier has been extended to perform quantitative calculations of the entry of plasma into the magnetosphere. These calculations include the structure of the low-latitude boundary layer and the energy spectrum of the particles within the plasma sheet. These calculations were performed using actual satellite data and virtually no assumed parameters. The success of these calculations provides impressive evidence for the validity of the Gradient Drift Entry theory. It also proves that the widely held notion that the magnetosheath cannot be the source of plasma sheet particles is in error. The success of this study permits the development of quantitative models of the magnetosphere required for the prediction of magnetospheric and upper atmospheric and ionospheric effects on those hardware systems which must operate in Earth orbital space.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 21, 1990
Accession Number
ADA222435

Entities

People

  • William Olsen

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Artificial Satellites
  • Astronautics
  • Boundary Layer
  • Charged Particles
  • Coordinate Systems
  • Distribution Functions
  • Electric Fields
  • Electron Energy
  • Grids
  • Latitude
  • Mach Number
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Magnetic Storms
  • Measurement
  • Particle Beams
  • Space Systems
  • Spacecraft

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Space/Atmospheric Physics.
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Orbital Debris