Scattering and Nonscattering Obstacles

Abstract

Two problems of Helmholtz's equation for a wave incident on an obstacle are considered. For the first, the scattering problem, the obstacle's response satisfies Sommerfeld's outgoing wave radiation condition, and the net radiative response is positive; for the second, the response satisfies a standing wave condition (an appropriate combination of outgoing and incoming waves) such that the net radiative response is zero. The essential features of the solutions are exhibited in terms of amplitude functions g (the usual scattering amplitude) and g', and the interrelation of the functions are stressed in the derivation of integral equations g(g') (introduced earlier in multiple scattering contexts). The scattering amplitude g is always complex, but the simpler function g' is shown to be imaginary for nonabsorbing obstacles having inversion symmetry. Long-wavelength approximations for g' may be obtained from potential theory and perturbation procedures, and corresponding approximations for g then follow from g(g'). (jhd)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1983
Accession Number
ADA222757

Entities

People

  • Victor Twersky

Organizations

  • University of Illinois at Chicago

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption
  • Absorption Cross Sections
  • Amplitude
  • Equations
  • Integral Equations
  • Integrals
  • Long Wavelengths
  • Military Research
  • Plane Waves
  • Radiation
  • Scattering
  • Scattering Cross Sections
  • Standing Waves
  • Theorems
  • Two Dimensional
  • Waveforms
  • Waves

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering