High Pulse Energy Flashlamp Pumpable Laser Dyes

Abstract

The class of laser dye known as 4PyMPO was given an expanded fluorophor by substitution of a biphenylene for the phenylene group. Neither the derived quaternary salt or zwitterion had a higher extinction coefficient, quantum yield, or bathochromic shift of absorption from that of the parent compound. Replacement of the methoxy 'M' by julolidino was not achieved. In 2- (4'-methoxy-4-biphenyl)-1-propylbenzimidazole, the methanesulfonate acid salt was no higher in quantum yield than the methanesulfonate quat., indicating no steric hindrance to planarity in the excited state. Addition of a phenylene group, again, did not improve the fluorescence properties. A symmetrical version with benzimidazolium ions at both ends is being prepared. Synthesis of a bridged quaterphenyl with stilbenylmethyl groups as potential intramolecular triplet state quenchers is one step from the target molecule. Synthesis of a high-energy dye related to the most effective bridged sexiphenyls known by replacement of benzene rings B and E by furan rings is one step from the target molecule. Keywords: Laser dye flashlamp-pumped, Triplet-state, Optics, Photostable oligophenylene, Fluorene, Furan oxazole, High pulse energy, Benzimidazole, Benzimidazolium ion, Quaternary salt, Pyridinium salt, Zwitterion, 4PyMPO, Julolidine, Auxofluor fluorescence, Quantum yield, Extinction coefficient.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 09, 1990
Accession Number
ADA223075

Entities

People

  • Joel M. Kauffman
  • John Novinski

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Alkenes
  • Benzimidazoles
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Classification
  • Coefficients
  • Dyes
  • Energy
  • Extinction
  • Fluorescence
  • Grignard Reagents
  • Laser Dyes
  • Lasers
  • Molecules
  • Quantum Yields
  • Security

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Chemistry (specifically Chemical Fluorescence)
  • Optical Physics and Photonics.
  • Organic Chemistry

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Lasers
  • Quantum Computing