An Analysis of Soviet Military Writing on United States Reentry Vehicle Technology, 1965-1983

Abstract

This report reviews Soviet military writing on U.S. reentry vehicle technology and analyzes this literature in light of what it reveals concerning the Soviet military's technology assessment process. A review of over 40 Soviet military books and journal articles produced the following conclusions: (1) The military's assessments consistently -- over various technology areas and over the course of 20 years -- focused on explaining how a given RV technology worked. (2) A direct correlation existed between the Soviet military's threat perception regarding a given RV technology and how extensively that technology was assessed. (3) Assessments of U.S. reentry vehicle inertial guidance technology were anomalous. (4) Assessments correlated well with the actual state of U.S. RV programs -- Changes in the direction of these programs were accurately portrayed in the Soviet military literature. (5) The quality and technical proficiency of the assessments improved considerably over time. (6) The technology assessment process, however, changed little over the 20 year course of this study -- The process has been and remains oriented to providing the Soviet military with the information needed to minimize its response time to U.S. reentry vehicle technological innovation. The great majority of Soviet military writing on any particular U.S. RV technology attempted to explain how that technology worked. Surprisingly few sought to analyze in any detail the military significance of the various technological innovations.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1986
Accession Number
ADA223379

Entities

People

  • Jeffrey Checkel

Organizations

  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Ablative Materials
  • Anti-Ballistic Missiles
  • Ballistic Missiles
  • Ballistic Trajectories
  • Control Systems
  • Defense Systems
  • Detection
  • Guidance
  • Heat Shields
  • Heat Transfer
  • Inertial Navigation
  • Inertial Navigation Systems
  • Intercontinental Ballistic Missiles
  • Propulsion Systems
  • Radar Stations
  • Rockets
  • Terminal Guidance

Fields of Study

  • Political science

Readers

  • Missile Defense Systems.
  • Strategic Security Studies
  • Systems Analysis and Design