A Comparison of Hardware Implementations for Low-Level Vision Algorithms

Abstract

Early and intermediate vision algorithms, such as smoothing and discontinuity detection, are often implemented on general-purpose serial, and, more recently, parallel computers. The excessive time required by these general- purpose computers prevents real-time computation of these vision algorithms. Special-purpose hardware implementations of low-level vision algorithms may be needed to achieve real-time processing. This memo reviews and analyzes some hardware implementations of low-level vision algorithms. Two types of hardware implementations are considered: the digital signal processing chips of Ruetz (and Broderson) and the analog VLSI circuits of Carver Mead. Both these approaches claim to achieve real-time image processing; both have limited the vision problem that they solved in ways largely inconsistent with vision processing in unrestricted environments. The advantages and disadvantages of these two approaches for producing a general, real-time vision system are considered. As early attempts at comprehensive vision hardware, these two approaches provide useful insights for future developments of vision hardware.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 1989
Accession Number
ADA223699

Entities

People

  • Ed Gamble

Organizations

  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Change Detection
  • Charge Coupled Devices
  • Computer Vision
  • Computers
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Digital Circuits
  • Electrical Engineering
  • Electron Density
  • Electrons
  • Image Processing
  • Photodetectors
  • Signal Processing
  • Surface Properties
  • Three Dimensional
  • Two Dimensional

Readers

  • Database Systems and Applications
  • Systems Analysis and Design
  • Vision Science/Vision Psychology/Cognitive Neuroscience.