Physical Fitness Gains Following Simple Environmental Change

Abstract

Inactivity is the risk factor with potentially the greatest public health impact according to the 1989 U.S. Preventive Services Task Force report. This study reports changes in the physical fitness level following simple changes aimed at enabling community members to more easily adapt active life- styles. Simple environmental and social alterations were made at a San Diego Naval Air Station. A cohort of active-duty personnel from within this community (n=1,609) was administered both a physical readiness test (PRT) and a lifestyle questionnaire at baseline and at one year. The PRT consisted of a 1.5-mile timed run, sit-ups, push ups, and percent body fat components while the questionnaire addressed demographs, current exercise behavior, and attitudes towards exercise. Keywords: Physical fitness, Prevention, Environmental change, Inactivity, Exercise (physiology), Lifestyle.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 02, 1990
Accession Number
ADA223781

Entities

People

  • Charles V. Chesson Ii
  • D. S. Nice
  • Jerry M. Linenger

Organizations

  • Naval Health Research Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Active Duty
  • Education
  • Health
  • Health Services
  • Heart Diseases
  • Medical Personnel
  • Military Personnel
  • Naval Air Stations
  • North Carolina
  • Physical Fitness
  • Public Health
  • Risk Factors
  • Security
  • Stations
  • Surveys
  • Task Forces
  • United States

Fields of Study

  • Education

Readers

  • Exercise and Sports Science.
  • Naval Personnel Management
  • Systems Analysis and Design