Antibodies to Liposomes, Phospholipids, and Cholesterol, Implications for Autoimmunity, Atherosclerosis and Aging

Abstract

It is often stated that lipids are are nonimmunogenic; however, this idea is now known to be a false presumption. Polyclonal antibodies having considerable specificity for individual phospholipid constituents of liposomes have now also been developed (Wassef et al., 1989; Banerji and Alving, 1989). After developing immunoassay procedures (complement-dependent assays and solid- phase immunosorbent assays) for detecting antibodies to lipids, we and others discovered that naturally-occurring autoantibodies to various phospholipids are widespread and occur in most adult animal or human sera.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1990
Accession Number
ADA224019

Entities

People

  • Carl R. Alving

Organizations

  • Walter Reed Army Institute of Research

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Adaptive Immunity
  • Antibodies
  • Antigens
  • Autoimmune Diseases
  • Autoimmunity
  • Blood
  • Cell Membrane
  • Cells
  • Chemistry
  • Cholesterol
  • Erythrocytes
  • Immunity
  • Lipids
  • Macrophages
  • Membrane Lipids
  • Nucleic Acids
  • Pulmonary Hypertension

Fields of Study

  • Biology
  • Medicine

Readers

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  • Immunology