Numerical Simulations of Flowfields in a Central-Dump Ramjet Combustor. 3. Effects of Chemistry

Abstract

This report is the third in a series which presents the results of numerical simulations performed to isolate and study acoustic-vortex-chemical interactions in an idealized ramjet consisting of an axisymmetric inlet and combustor and a choked nozzle. Both reactive and nonreactive flows have been simulated. The nonreactive flow calculations show complex interactions among the natural instability frequency of the shear layer at the inlet-combustor junction and the acoustics of both the inlet and the combustor. The entire flow oscillates at a low frequency which corresponds to that of a quarter-mode in the inlet. For the reactive flow cases studied, energy release alters the flow field substantially. Energy release in a large vortex is in phase with the pressure oscillation over a substantial region of the combustor and results in the observed amplification of the low-frequency oscillations and leads to combustion instability. The large pressure oscillation also modifies the vortex shedding process. Keywords: Ramjet, Turbulence, Combustion instability.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 23, 1990
Accession Number
ADA224145

Entities

People

  • Elaine Oran
  • Jay Paul Boris
  • John H. Gardner
  • Kazhikathra Kailasanath

Organizations

  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acoustic Frequencies
  • Acoustic Waves
  • Acoustics
  • Aerodynamic Characteristics
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Chemistry
  • Combustion
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Creep
  • Crystal Lattice Vibrations
  • Flow Visualization
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Fluid Flow
  • Large Eddy Simulation
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Turbulent Mixing
  • Vortex Shedding

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Combustion and Flow Dynamics.
  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.