Adaptive Search through Constraint Violations

Abstract

We describe HS, a production system that learns control knowledge through adaptive search. Unlike most other psychological models of skill acquisition, HS is a model of analytical, or knowledge-based, learning. HS encodes general domain knowledge in state constraints patterns that describe those search states that are consistent with the principles of the problem domain. When HS encounters a search state that violates a state constraint, it revises the production rule that generated that state. The appropriate revisions are computed by regressing the constraint through the action of the production rule. HS can learn to solve problems that it cannot solve without learning. We present a Blocks World example of a rule revision, empirical results from both initial learning experiments and transfer experiments in the domain of counting, and an informal analysis of the conditions under which this learning technique is likely to be useful. Keywords: KUL(Knowledge and Understanding in Human Knowledge).

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1990
Accession Number
ADA224385

Entities

People

  • Ernest Rees
  • Stellan Ohlsson

Organizations

  • University of Pittsburgh

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Autonomy
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acquisition
  • Algorithms
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Classification
  • Cognitive Science
  • Damage Detection
  • Governments
  • Information Processing
  • Machine Learning
  • Mathematical Analysis
  • Notation
  • Numbers
  • Security
  • Symbols
  • United Kingdom
  • United States
  • United States Government

Fields of Study

  • Computer science

Readers

  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Immunology and Pathology