Sensations of Temperature and Humidity during Alternative Work/Rest and the Influence of Underwear Knit Structure,

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the influence of alternate work/rest and knit structure of underwear on various subjective sensations of temperature and humidity. Underwear manufactured from 100% polypropylene fibres in five different knit structures (1-by-1 rib, fleece, fishnet, interlock, double-layer rib) were applied and tested as part of a prototype clothing system. Alternate work/rest had a significant influence on all temperature and humidity sensations of the body, of the skin-clothing interface, and of the environment. Knit structures of the underwear influenced sensations of humidity significantly, but not sensations of temperature. The various sensations of temperature correlated best with core temperature, whereas the sensations of humidity correlated with skin wettedness. Subjective sensations of wetness of the skin and of the clothing are recommended as a sensitive tool to discriminate between the thermal function of similar garments. (sdw)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1990
Accession Number
ADA225134

Entities

People

  • Ruth Nielsen
  • Thomas L. Endrusick

Organizations

  • United States Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Temperature
  • Body Temperature
  • Clothing
  • Cooling
  • Dew Point
  • Environment
  • Fabrics
  • Fibers
  • Friction
  • Heat Loss
  • Humidity
  • Materials
  • Resistance
  • Sensory Receptor Cells
  • Skin Friction
  • Swatches
  • Thermal Resistance

Readers

  • Exercise and Sports Science.
  • Materials Science
  • Reinforced Composite Materials