Fundamental Concepts of Wettability and Interfacial Bond Strength in Aluminum Matrix, SiC-Reinforced Composites

Abstract

Research accomplishments include: Surface Energy Measurement - Differential optical reflectance was used to measure the optical transitions in aluminum and its alloys. The semi-empirical correlation developed earlier was used to calculate the surface energy from the measured transition energies. PRedicted surface energies, using the model, were in close agreement with experimentally determined surface energies found in the literature. Wettability Predictions - Wettability studies are based on surface tension measurements from the capillary rise experiment. A mechanism, assuming a defect-rich oxide interlayer at the interface, was proposed to explain the non-wetting behavior of the Al/SiC system. Interfacial Bond Energies - The measured surface energies were used to predict the interfacial bond energies using a work of decohesion model. Punch shear tests were used to make relative determinations of bond strengths for several aluminum alloy/SiC systems. The predicted bond energy trends correlated well with the observed bond strengths. (jes)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 1990
Accession Number
ADA225158

Entities

People

  • David L. Olson
  • Glen R. Edwards

Organizations

  • Colorado School of Mines

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Advanced Materials
  • Alloys
  • Aluminum Alloys
  • Aluminum Oxides
  • Ceramic Materials
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Compound Semiconductors
  • Electrons
  • Heat Energy
  • Heat Of Formation
  • Heat Of Fusion
  • Magnesium Alloys
  • Measurement
  • Oxide Films
  • Shear Tests
  • Silicon Carbide
  • Surface Energy

Fields of Study

  • Materials science
  • Physics

Readers

  • Materials Science (Mechanical Engineering).
  • Reinforced Composite Materials
  • Surface Coatings Technology.