Power Recovery of Radiation-Damaged Gallium Arsenide and Indium Phosphide Solar Cells

Abstract

Radiation damaging to on-orbit solar arrays was found to significantly decrease power output and efficiency. By a process of annealing, these cells can recover some of the initial performance parameters. Gallium Arsenide (GaAs) and Indium Phosphide (InP) solar cells were subjected to 1 MeV electron radiation by a Dynamitron linear accelerator at two fluence levels of 1E14 and 1E15 electrons/sq cm. The annealing process was varied by temperature, amount of forward biased current, light conditions and time. Both types of cells were found to be hardened to radiation; however, the InP cells were superior over the two. Multiple cycles of irradiating and annealing were performed to observe the amount of degradation and recovery. The results prove that substantial recovery will occur, particularly with the InP cells. Applying this process to on-orbit spacecraft utilizing solar arrays as the main source of power will significantly increase mission life and potentially decrease cost of the on-board power system. (KR)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1989
Accession Number
ADA225307

Entities

People

  • Corinne Cypranowski

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Artificial Satellites
  • California
  • Crystal Lattices
  • Electron Irradiation
  • Energy Bands
  • Engineering
  • Gallium Arsenides
  • Geosynchronous Satellites
  • Ionosphere
  • Jet Propulsion
  • Light Sources
  • Semiconductors
  • Solar Cells
  • Solar Panels
  • Space Environments
  • United States

Readers

  • Nuclear and Radiation Engineering.
  • Semiconductor Device Technology

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Space
  • Space - Satellites