Linear and Nonlinear Optical Properties of Small Silicon Clusters

Abstract

Electronic contributions to the optical properties of small silicon clusters are examined. Geometries and the electronic structures of the clusters are established using the tight-binding model, and linear as well as nonlinear polarizabilities of conjecture for hyperpolarizabilities is shown to be violated in the frequency-degenerate case, which is of practical importance. The nonlinear polarizabilities are found to depend primarily on the symmetry of the cluster and prove to be high for the low symmetry clusters. Possible experiments and applications are discussed. Keywords: Small silicon clusters, Optical properties, Linear and nonlinear, Tight-binding model, One-electron density matrix, Hyperpolarizability.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1990
Accession Number
ADA225495

Entities

People

  • Daniel A. Jelski
  • Mark I Stockman
  • Tapio T. Rantala
  • Thomas F. George

Organizations

  • University at Buffalo

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • C4I
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Band Gaps
  • Band Structures
  • Chemistry
  • Crystal Structure
  • Electron Density
  • Electrons
  • Energy Bands
  • Frequency
  • Geometry
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • New York
  • Optical Properties
  • Physical Properties
  • Physics
  • Spectra
  • United States

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Calculus or Mathematical Analysis
  • Quantum Chemistry

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics