Demonstrate the Feasibility of a Detection Method to Separate Neutral Particles from Charged Particles in the MEV/Nucleon Energy Range

Abstract

A breadboard model of a spacecraft borne instrument to measure neutral hydrogen atomic fluxes with energies between 1 to 10 MeV/nucleon has been designed, constructed and tested. Differentiation between incident charged and neutral particles was accomplished by measuring the production rate of convoy electrons by the particles. Convoy electron production rate is much larger for neutral hydrogen than for protons. Incident particles strike a thin carbon foil at the entrance aperture and the resulting convoy electrons are deflected by an applied electrostatic field and detected by a micro channel plate detector. The forward going protons are undeflected by the electric field and are detected in a solid state detector. The instrument has been tested with accelerator proton and atomic hydrogen beams of 1.5 to 4 MeV energy. Experimental results and theoretical model calculations are compared. A design for an improved spacecraft instrument is presented. (cp)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 1990
Accession Number
ADA225656

Entities

People

  • Bronislaw K. Dichter
  • Frederick A. Hanser

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Charged Particles
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Electric Fields
  • Electron Energy
  • Electrons
  • Electrostatic Fields
  • Flight Instruments
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Measurement
  • Particles
  • Production Rate
  • Proton Beams
  • Radiation
  • Scattering
  • Spacecraft

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Plasma Physics.
  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.
  • Software Engineering

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Microelectromechanical Systems
  • Space
  • Space - Hall-Effect Thruster