Trauma, Disasters and Recovery

Abstract

This volume reviews data collected from three different disasters: (1) the Ramstein Air Force Base Flutag Disaster, (2) the crash of a C-141 from Norton Air Force Base, and (3) responses of those who participated in the body identification process of the sailors killed aboard the USS Iowa Naval Disaster. This report presents a description of findings rather than conclusions. From these studies it appears exposure to traumatic events, in particular, death and dismembered bodies, is extremely stressful. Individual and unit recovery can be expected and occurs over a period of months, not hours or days. Supervisors should be alert to over dedication which can be a risk factor for increased difficulties. The expression of feelings at unexpected times and in unexpected places is a natural part of recovery following a disaster. Informing disaster workers about the events of the disaster and involving spouses/significant others in the recovery process increases the strength of recovery environment and is an important aspect of mobilizing the community to support both disaster victims and support givers. Award and recognition for disaster work are very important to the integration of the experience into the normal pattern of life. Sensitive leadership is critical to individual and unit recovery. Keywords: Trauma, Disasters, Recovery, Military Psychiatry, Community Responses, Post- Traumatic Stress, Mental Health, Social psychology.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1990
Accession Number
ADA225911

Entities

People

  • Carol S. Fullerton
  • James E. Mccarroll
  • Kathy M. Wright
  • Robert Ursano

Organizations

  • Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accidents
  • Air Force
  • Aircrafts
  • Burns
  • Environment
  • Families (Human)
  • Health Care
  • Health Services
  • Hospitals
  • Medical Personnel
  • Pain
  • Personnel Management
  • Psychiatry
  • Psychology
  • Social Psychology
  • Traumatic Stress Disorder
  • Warfare

Fields of Study

  • Medicine
  • Psychology

Readers

  • Aerospace logistics and air mobility.
  • Emergency Management and Homeland Security.
  • Psychological Intervention/Treatment for Stress, Anxiety, PTSD, and Related Emotional and Cognitive Health Symptoms.