Feasibility of Rectangular Concrete Pressure Vessels for Human Occupancy

Abstract

The technical and cost feasibility of post-tensioned concrete construction for large, multiplace, elevated pressure medical treatment facilities is established. A preliminary design of a rectangular shaped concrete pressure vessel is described. The chamber is designed for treatment of 18 patients at pressures up to 6 ATA. Other features of the proposed design include a large rectangular door and a unique slot window. Preliminary design is based upon American Concrete Institute (ACI) standards that are widely used by the construction industry. Detailed structural analysis is performed on the main components to demonstrate technical acceptability. The preliminary design is estimated to cost 1/4 that of a conventional facility constructed of steel. Risk factors that may increase cost are defined. Conventional strength concrete was found to offer the most economical design. The design and construction of a rectangular concrete HBO room can be done in accordance with quality assurance provisions established through the combined efforts of the ACI and the ASMW boiler and Pressure Vessel Code. The provisions of ASME Section III, Division 2, can and should be incorporated into the ASME PVHO-1 rules.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 1990
Accession Number
ADA225958

Entities

People

  • Jack R. Maison

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DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acceptability
  • Civil Engineering
  • Computer Programs
  • Concrete
  • Construction
  • Construction Materials
  • Creep
  • Engineering
  • Finite Element Analysis
  • Health Services
  • Materials
  • Mechanical Working
  • Medical Personnel
  • Standards
  • Stress Strain Relations
  • Structural Analysis
  • Therapy

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

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