Evaluation of Stress Experienced by Yellowstone Army Fire Fighters

Abstract

An evaluation of the stress experienced by the soldiers who fought fires at Yellowstone National Park was conducted in September 1988. The psychological measures used to evaluate stress illustrated a discriminant sensitivity to variations in stress levels in this field situation and to naturally and experimentally induced stress. Compared to results obtained from other protocols involving surgical stress, examination stress, and competitive weapon firing, the soldiers fighting the Yellowstone fires experienced a stress level on the high end of the moderate range. A multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA) was performed on the data to look at possible differences in stress perception according to rank and number of days spent actually fighting the fires. Significant differences were found in the stress experienced between soldiers of different ranks, indicating that the junior enlisted soldiers reported the highest stress ratings. No significant differences resulted from actual fire-fighting experience. Keywords: Stress evaluation, Fire fighting, Stress perception, Stress management, Yellowstone, Military rank, Soldiers, Multiple affect adjective check list - revised, Specific rating of events scale, Coping, Disease and nonbattle injury rates, Field exercises, Life threat.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1990
Accession Number
ADA226368

Entities

People

  • Gerald A. Hudgens
  • James M. King
  • Linda T. Fatkin

Organizations

  • Human Engineering Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Analysis Of Variance
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Engineering
  • Fire Fighting
  • Fires
  • Human Factors Engineering
  • National Parks
  • Psychology
  • Questionnaires
  • Statistics
  • Stress (Physiology)
  • Surveys
  • Test And Evaluation
  • Training
  • Warfare
  • Wounds And Injuries

Readers

  • Fire Suppression Systems Design.
  • Psychological Intervention/Treatment for Stress, Anxiety, PTSD, and Related Emotional and Cognitive Health Symptoms.
  • Regression Analysis.