NonLinear Optical Spectroscopy of Polymers

Abstract

In linear optical spectroscopy, atomic and molecular structure is probed by light. The intensity, frequencies, and spectral width observed in the signal output from a sample--whether by reflection, transmission, absorption or scattering--reveal clues of energy transitions, and hence information about the electronic, vibrational, and other motional and structural aspects at the molecular level. Typically, the probing photons induce transitions between energy levels characteristic of the sample's molecules. Through analysis of the spectral output, the relative pattern of molecular levels can be reconstructed. Nonlinear optical spectroscopy on the other hand, rather than acting just as a probe, strongly perturbs the system. The strong optical electronic fields reorient the molecule's spatial positions, distort electron clouds, and excite uncharacteristic or forbidden transitions.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1989
Accession Number
ADA226515

Entities

People

  • E. Cavicchi
  • J. Kumar
  • Sukant Tripathy

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Electro-Optics
  • Lasers
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Processing
  • Materials Science
  • Nonlinear Optics
  • Optical Materials
  • Optical Phenomena
  • Optical Properties
  • Optics
  • Polymeric Films
  • Refraction
  • Refractive Index
  • Spectra
  • Wave Mixing

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Astronomy/Astrophysics
  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Molecular Photonics/Laser Physics

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics