Water in Marine Sediments

Abstract

Marine sediments of the world ocean basins consist of a wide variety of particulate materials that vary considerably chemically and physically. The sedimentary deposits are lithogenic or biogenic depending on the predominant particle types and source. Compositionally the particles are biologically produced marine carbonate or siliceous materials or terrigenous components such as detrital sands and clays and/or authigenic minerals. Organic carbon is often an important constituent of marine sediment. This distribution of sediments in the world oceans and their physical, mechanical, and chemical properties are determined by numerous macro and micro-environmental processes. The water content and porosity are important fundamental physical properties that are highly variable. The sediment porometry and volume of water contained in the pores are controlled by particle size and type, and the microstructure (fabric an physico-chemistry).

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1990
Accession Number
ADA226521

Entities

People

  • Huon Li
  • Matthew H. Hulbert
  • Richard H. Bennett

Organizations

  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemical Properties
  • Chemistry
  • Earth Sciences
  • Information Operations
  • Materials
  • Microstructure
  • Ocean Basins
  • Organic Materials
  • Particle Size
  • Particles
  • Particulates
  • Physical Properties
  • Pore Pressure
  • Porosity
  • Sedimentation
  • Sediments
  • Shear Strength

Fields of Study

  • Geology

Readers

  • Coastal Oceanography
  • Geotechnical Engineering.
  • Nanocomposite Materials Science