Multivariable Methods for the Design, Identification, and Control of Large Space Structures. Volume 3. A Study of the Integrated Control/Structure Design Optimization Problem for Large Flexible Structures

Abstract

A comparison of optimal and suboptimal estimation applied to large flexible structures under perfect and imperfect model information conditions is presented. The filters estimate the modal positions and velocities of a simple pinned-pinned beam. Among the types of estimators investigated are full and reduced-order centralized estimators, reduced-order decentralized estimators, and one-mode and two-mode sensitivity-shaped estimators. The suboptimal estimators are shown to have lower position rms error values than the optimal estimator when 20% errors in the structural frequencies are present. The sensitivity-shaped estimators produce more accurate position estimates when velocity sensors are used than any of the reduced-order Linear Quadratic centralized or decentralized estimators. A method for choosing the gains of the sensitivity-shaped estimators given. Robustness of the system is discussed using a proposed phase-shaping method and the Lyapunov method. The closed-loop system with the one-mode sensitivity-shaped filter is proven to be marginally stable with the former method and asymptotically stable with the latter method, provided controller gains satisfy certain outlined requirements.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 1989
Accession Number
ADA226526

Entities

People

  • G. L. Slater
  • M. D. Mclaren

Organizations

  • University of Cincinnati

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Sensors
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Closed Loop Systems
  • Computations
  • Control Systems
  • Diagrams
  • Engineering
  • Equations Of Motion
  • Feedback
  • Flexible Structures
  • Frequency Response
  • Kalman Filters
  • Large Space Structures
  • Modal Analysis
  • Optimal Estimators
  • Phase Diagrams
  • Resonant Frequency
  • Transfer Functions

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Adaptive Control and Estimation with Uncertainty in Dynamic Systems.

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Spacecraft Maneuvers