Analysis of Single and Multi-Grade Lubricant Film Thickness in a Diesel Engine

Abstract

Several recent experiments have been made to attempt to determine the rheology of the lubricant in journal bearings of engines. A laser fluorescence technique in use at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology allows accurate data collection of the oil film thickness on the ring pack of a production diesel engine. The data collected from the Kubota EA300N IDI engine consisted of five different types of lubricant under the compression ring acts in a Newtonian manner independent of lubricant type or inertial effects. The difference between the types of lubricants appears to be the degree to which oil wets the ring with the single-grade oils wetting the ring more thoroughly than do the multigrades. A consistent linear relationship between the inlet wetting of the ring and the bearing number (a non-dimensional lift term) was found to exist for each stroke. Drag was also found to be inversely proportional to the amount of inlet wetting.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1990
Accession Number
ADA226651

Entities

People

  • Mark J. Olechowski

Organizations

  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Boundaries
  • Celestial Navigation
  • Corn
  • Data Analysis
  • Diesel Engines
  • Engineering
  • Journal Bearings
  • Lubrication
  • Measurement
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Piston Rings
  • Pistons
  • Pressure Distribution
  • Reynolds Number
  • Rheology
  • Standards
  • Viscosity

Readers

  • Aerosol Science/Aerosol Physics
  • Computer Science/Computer Engineering/Data Science/Digital Signal Processing.
  • Tribology (the study of the boundary interaction between sliding surfaces, lubrication, wear and friction).

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy