On the Breakdown of a Vortex

Abstract

The physical problem presented in this paper is water rotating steadily in a vertical cylinder with a specified tangential influx. Water is withdrawn through a sink in the center of the base of the cylinder. Laser Doppler velocimetry is utilized to obtain velocity data in and near the viscous vortex core region, the viscous boundary layer, and the near irrotational region. Of particular interest is the region near the sink where the viscous core interacts with the bottom boundary layer. The core radius is measured for various circulations with fixed sink radius and water column depth. Tangential and axial velocity measurements are taken through the viscous core and into the near irrotational region for various circulations with fixed sink radius and water column depth and at various radial and axial locations. Axial and tangential velocities are measured near and in the bottom boundary layer. A flow visualization technique is developed to display qualitative data on the flow where the boundary layer and viscous core interact. (jhd)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 22, 1990
Accession Number
ADA227066

Entities

People

  • Douglas E. Reckamp

Organizations

  • United States Naval Academy

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acquisition
  • Boundary Layer
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Data Rate
  • Flow Rate
  • Flow Visualization
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Frequency
  • Frequency Shift
  • Froude Number
  • Measurement
  • Particles
  • Standing Waves
  • Steady Flow
  • Steady State
  • Two Dimensional
  • United States Naval Academy

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Coastal Oceanography
  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy