Modeling the Pressure-Strain Correlation of Turbulence - An Invariant Dynamical Systems Approach

Abstract

The modeling of the pressure-strain correlation of turbulence is examined from a basic theoretical standpoint with a view developing improved second-order closure models. Invariance considerations along with elementary dynamical systems theory are used in the analysis of the standard hierarchy of closure models. In these commonly used models, the pressure strain correlation is assumed to be a linear function of the mean velocity gradients with coefficients that depend algebraically on the anisotropy tensor. It is proven that for plane homogeneous turbulent flows the equilibrium structure of this hierarchy of models is encapsulated by a relatively simple model which is only quadratically nonlinear in the anisotropy tensor. This new quadratic model - the SSG model - is shown to outperform the Launder, Reece, and Rodi model (as well as more recent models that have a considerably more complex nonlinear structure) in a variety of homogenous turbulent flows. However, some deficiencies still remain for the description of rotating turbulent shear flows that are intrinsic to this general hierarchy of models and, hence, cannot be overcome by the mere introduction of more complex nonlinearities. It is thus argued that the recent trend of adding substantially more complex nonlinear terms containing the anistropy tensor may by of questionable value in the modeling of the pressure- strain correlation. Possible alternative approaches discussed briefly. (jhd)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1990
Accession Number
ADA227187

Entities

People

  • Charles G. Speziale
  • Sutanu Sarkar
  • Thomas B. Gatski

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Boltzmann Equation
  • Boundary Layer
  • Coefficients
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Engineering
  • Flow
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Fluid Flow
  • Fluid Mechanics
  • Large Eddy Simulation
  • Mathematical Analysis
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Mechanics
  • Models
  • Shear Flow
  • Turbulence
  • Turbulent Flow

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Calculus or Mathematical Analysis
  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.