Three Dimensional Flow Calculations for a Projectile with Standard and Dome Bases

Abstract

Test firings of the 155mm XM825 artillery projectile have shown that its flight performance was affected by configurational changes to the base affected the flight behavior did not exist. A computational study has been made for the two different base cavity configurations which were flight tested. Flow field computations have been performed at 0.8 < M < 1.5 and alpha = 4.0 degrees using a recently developed 3D Navier-Stokes code. The computed results show the qualitative features of the base region flow filed for the two base cavities. The base changes are found to alter the recirculation patterns in the wake which in turn affect the expansion at the base corner. These changes in the flow structure contribute to small changes in the base pressure. Aerodynamic force and moment coefficients have been obtained from the computed pressures and are presented as a function of Mach number. Computed results show small differences in normal force and pitching moment coefficients similar to that found in the range data. Keywords: Numerical computations, Angle of attack, Moment coefficients, Transonic, Base cavities.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1990
Accession Number
ADA227282

Entities

People

  • Charles J. Nietubicz
  • Jubaraj Sahu

Organizations

  • Ballistic Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aerodynamic Drag
  • Aerodynamic Forces
  • Base Pressure
  • Coefficients
  • Computations
  • Drag
  • Engineering
  • Equations
  • Flow Fields
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Geometry
  • Mach Number
  • Navier Stokes Equations
  • Pressure Distribution
  • Projectiles
  • Standards
  • Three Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerodynamics.
  • Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) of Proposed Air Force Base Actions.
  • ballistics.