Research and Development on the Characterization of Simulation-Based Training Systems: Project Executive Summary

Abstract

For this project, researchers developed a model for the optimization of simulation-based training systems (OSBATS) using a systematic, top-down design procedure. The model consists of five tools that address the following problems: (a) determining which tasks should be trained by part-mission simulators and which should be trained on actual equipment; (b) specifying which instructional features are needed to train a set of tasks efficiently within a budgetary constraint; (c) specifying the optimal levels at which fidelity should be provided along several fidelity dimensions to meet training requirements and satisfy a training-device cost limit; (d) determining the group of training devices that can train all required tasks at the minimum cost; and (e) determining the optimal allocation of training time to training devices, given constraints on device use. The tools share a common database of task requirement, training device, and cost data. A prototype decision support system (DDS) implementing the OSBATS model was developed and formative evaluation of the model and software conducted. The model was applied to a problem in Army aviation, and specifications for its application to armor maintenance were developed. The OSBATS model is a set of tools that can help the engineer perform the tradeoff analyses needed to support the decision of the best technical approach to a training-device design. This report gives an overview of the model using the IDEFO (Integrated Computer-Aided Manufacturing Definition) system modeling language.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 1990
Accession Number
ADA227361

Entities

People

  • Paul J. Sticha

Organizations

  • Human Resources Research Organization

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Air Force
  • Computer-Aided Manufacturing
  • Computers
  • Cost Analysis
  • Databases
  • Economic Analysis
  • Employment
  • Military Training
  • Personnel Management
  • Reliability
  • Simulations
  • Simulators
  • Social Sciences
  • Students
  • Task Performance And Analysis
  • Training Devices

Fields of Study

  • Computer science
  • Engineering

Readers

  • Instructional Design and Training Evaluation.
  • Military Training and Readiness Simulation
  • Software Engineering.