Electron Density Comparisons between Radar Observations and 3-D ionospheric Model Calculations

Abstract

A comparison of electron densities calculated from the Utah State University First-Principals Ionospheric Model with simultaneous observations taken at Sondrestrom, Millstone, and Arecibo incoherent-scatter radars was undertaken to better understanding the response of the ionosphere at these longitudinally similar yet latitudinally separated locations. The comparison included over 50 days distributed over 3 1/2 years roughly symmetrical about the last solar-minimum in 1986. The overall trend of the comparison was that to first-order the model reproduces electron densities responding to diurnal, seasonal, geomagnetic, and solar-cycle variations for all three radars. However, some model-observation discrepancies were found. These include, failure of the model to correctly produce an evening peak at Millstone, fall-spring equinox differences at Sondrestrom, tidal structure at Arecibo, and daytime NmF2 values at Arecibo. (RH)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1990
Accession Number
ADA227703

Entities

People

  • Michael W. Johnson

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Boltzmann Equation
  • Data Analysis
  • Data Processing
  • Electromagnetic Radiation
  • Electron Density
  • Electron Energy
  • High Latitudes
  • Ionosphere
  • Magnetic Storms
  • Measurement
  • Observation
  • Radiation
  • Radio Waves
  • Scattering
  • Seasonal Variations
  • Solar Cycle
  • Three Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Space/Atmospheric Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics