Curvature Computations on Surfaces in n-Space

Abstract

Many surface operations in CAGD (Computer aided geometric design) derive new surfaces from given ones subject to certain constraints. Examples include offset surfaces, where a distance constraint must be observed, and spherical blends, where a curvature and a continuity constraint must be satisfied. While there exist intuitive descriptions of the resulting surfaces that are easily grasped, a precise mathematical representation of the surfaces appears difficult to obtain in practice. Indeed, closed-form representations are available in principle with the help of elimination theory - e.g., (4,5) - or using Grobner bases techniques - e.g., (2,3,14). In practice, however, closed forms are usually unobtainable because the elimination problems that must be solved are well beyond the capabilities of machines and algorithms available to date; see, e.g., (16). In consequence, surface operations including offsets and blends have been treated individually in the literature, and specific approximation methods for the resulting surfaces have been given that are not general.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1990
Accession Number
ADA228000

Entities

People

  • Christoph M. Hoffmann
  • Jung H. Chuang

Organizations

  • Purdue University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • C4I

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Algorithms
  • Blending
  • Computations
  • Computer Programming
  • Computer Science
  • Computers
  • Curvature
  • Differential Geometry
  • Elimination
  • Equations
  • Geometry
  • Linear Systems
  • Military Research
  • Mixtures
  • Programming Languages
  • Three Dimensional
  • Two Dimensional

Readers

  • Calculus or Mathematical Analysis
  • Graph Algorithms and Convex Optimization.
  • Robotics and Automation.

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Spacecraft Maneuvers