Measurement of the Capture Effect of Frequency Modulation

Abstract

Capture Effect is a phenomenon associated with frequency modulation (FM). The capture effect relates the ability of the receiver demodulator to recover the message of the dominant carrier when two or more FM carriers of unequal power level are present. In this research, an experimental system is constructed that generates the sum of two FM signals and demodulates that sum using a phase-locked loop (PLL). The effect on capture by several parameters is measured. These parameters are the frequency deviation of the FM signal, the frequency of the message, and the lowpass filter design of the PLL demodulator. Capture ratios as small as 0.387 dB are observed. Results show that the frequency deviation of the stronger signal affects capture. The frequency deviation of the weaker signal has no effect on capture. Frequencies of the message have small effects on capture.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1989
Accession Number
ADA228058

Entities

People

  • Dennis G. Bevington

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • C4I
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Carrier Frequencies
  • Communication Systems
  • Demodulators
  • Detection
  • Electrical Engineering
  • Engineering
  • Frequency
  • Frequency Modulation
  • Measurement
  • Modulation
  • Modulators
  • Signal Generators
  • Sine Waves
  • Square Waves
  • Symbols
  • United States Naval Academy
  • Waveform Generators

Readers

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