Comparisons in Three-Dimensionality in the Unsteady Flows Elicited by Straight and Swept Wings

Abstract

An investigate study of the three-dimensional, unsteady flow field about a sinusoidally pitching forward swept wing, straight wing and aft swept wing was conducted. The flow field was documented using a smoke wire technique and stroboscopic photography. Photographs were taken from both side and top view perspectives at span locations from wingtip to 1.33c inboard. A comparative study between these wings is made with the smoke sheet at identical span locations for each. The unsteady flow field was produced by sinusoidally oscillating the wings about the quarter chord between angles of attack of 5 and 25 deg at reduced frequencies of 0.0, 0.6, 1.0, and 1.4. Static stall characteristics seem to directly influence the dynamic vortical structure formation, growth and traversing tendencies. The interactive effects between dynamic wingtip and leading edge vortex size and location show effects of wing sweep and reduced frequency. Multiple vortex formation during the initial phase of the pitching cycle and leading edge vortex splitting were observed. Keywords: Flow visualization; Pitch motion; Sweptback wings; Three dimensional flow; Sweptforward wings.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 18, 1986
Accession Number
ADA228086

Entities

People

  • J. Ashworth
  • M. W. Luttges

Organizations

  • University of Colorado Boulder

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aerodynamic Characteristics
  • Aerodynamic Configurations
  • Air Force
  • Aircrafts
  • Airfoils
  • Boundary Layer
  • Convection
  • Flow
  • Flow Fields
  • Fluid Flow
  • Fluid Mechanics
  • Leading Edges
  • Photographs
  • Swept Wings
  • Three Dimensional
  • Turbulent Mixing
  • Unsteady Flow

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerodynamics/Aeronautics.
  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.