Characterization of Elastic Properties of Interfaces in Composite Materials

Abstract

The Strategic Defense Initiative Organization has place d a great deal of emphasis on the development on new composite materials, specifically metal and ceramic matrix composites. These types of composite materials offer the advantages of being lighter, stiffer, stronger, and more resistant to creep and corrosion. However, because of physical and chemical differences of the matrix and reinforcing agents the interface is plagued by chemical reactions and a high level of residual stress. This impedes the ability of the interface to bear and transfer load and results in fracture upon subsequent loading. Thus, the need for nondestructive characterization of interfaces is critical to the development of these high technology composite materials. Feedback from a nondestructive interface characterization technique is also critical to the further development and refinement of the materials processing procedures. The goal of the Johns Hopkins University program was to study these characteristics and develop techniques which utilize interface waves for nondestructive evaluation of composite interfaces. This final report summarizes the results of two projects which examined the use of interface waves for nondestructive evaluation of composite interfaces. The first project focused on Stoneley waves and their sensitivity to interfacial bond quality and microstructural changes. The second project focused on the use of leaky waves for the nondestructive characterization of interfaces.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1990
Accession Number
ADA228119

Entities

People

  • E. A. Lindgren
  • K. A. Hirshman
  • Michelle Rosen
  • T. M. Hsieh

Organizations

  • Johns Hopkins University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acoustic Waves
  • Bulk Modulus
  • Ceramic Materials
  • Composite Materials
  • Doppler Effect
  • Elastic Properties
  • Engineered Materials
  • Heat Treatment
  • Materials
  • Materials Processing
  • Modulus Of Elasticity
  • Rayleigh Waves
  • Shear Modulus
  • Silicon Carbide
  • Surface Waves
  • Wave Propagation
  • Waveforms

Readers

  • Reinforced Composite Materials
  • Research Science/Academic Research
  • Systems Analysis and Design